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Archive Horse Slaughter 2005

The grand total of horses murdered over
 the past 24 years to date is 3,929,426!


NEW RISK TO SLAUGHTER HALT

Dear Caring Person:

Your immediate action is needed to help secure the first impending halt to the slaughter of horses in the United States for human consumption abroad. With the help of people like you, we persuaded Congress to pass an amendment to the 2006 Agriculture Appropriations Bill that prohibits your tax dollars from being used to fund the federally mandated inspection of horses to be slaughtered for human consumption, thereby halting their slaughter. The amendment was overwhelmingly approved in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and it was made official on Nov. 10, 2005 when the President signed the 2006 Agriculture Appropriations Bill into law. However, the horse slaughter industry refuses to give up-and as a result, the moratorium on horse slaughter is at risk.

We recently learned that the U.S. Department of Agriculture is considering a petition surreptitiously submitted by the three foreign-owned horse slaughterhouses in the United States which would enable the horse slaughter industry to fund the inspections of horses for slaughter. If the petition is granted, the horse industry's crooked plot would allow the slaughter of tens of thousands of horses for human consumption in 2006. This would circumvent Congressional intent and fly in the face of the will of the American people.

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

Please contact the USDA Secretary Mike Johanns now and urge him to deny the petition for horse slaughter. Timing is very sensitive. If your Senator(s) or US Representative is a cosponsor of either bill, or voted for the amendment, also call them and ask if they will contact Johanns about this!!!!

    Secretary Mike Johanns
    Phone: 202-720-3631 ( OR ) 202-720-9133 ASK for Brandon and give him your info
    U.S. Department of Agriculture
    1400 Independence Ave., S.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20250
    E-mail: agsec@usda.gov

In addition, due to the severity of this situation we are asking that you also call the following and voice your opinion. Please ask them to relay your concerns to the proper person (s) ! Please make sure that you tell them that considering the idea of allowing the three horse slaughter plants to pay for their own inspections should NOT be allowed by the USDA and the consequences of doing so will result in a total end of TRUST in the USDA. Not to mention, a bill was passed and signed into legislation by THE PRESIDENT of the UNITED STATES of AMERICA forbidding the plants to continue killing horses as usual.

    Ben Dinsmore 202-690-3774
    Congressional & Public affairs (USDA)

    Meat and Poultry Hotline
    800-535-4555

    The President of the United States
    President Bush
    Comments: 202-456-1111
    Switchboard: 202-456-1414
    FAX: 202-456-2461

Please share our letter and what to do with lists, online boards, family, riders, friends and co-workers, and encourage them to contact Secretary Johanns, too.

Thank you very much for your help!

Sincerely,
Trina Bellak
American Horse Defense Fund



What you will find on this page

Ban Horse Slaughter/ H.R. 503/Weekly Slaughter Stats/
How You Can Help/News Items/Slaughterhouses/Auction Information
Tips on writing to Congress/Finding a forever home for your horse/


REMAINING EQUINE SLAUGHTER PLANTS IN THE U.S. & CANADA:

 

Federal Legislation To Ban Horse Slaughter

H.R.503  Current list of co-sponsors

H.R.297 Current list of co-sponsors


Weekly Slaughter Statistics

Actual Slaughter Under Federal Inspection

US to Mexico Weekly Livestock Export Summary

 Number of horses slaughtered in the United States

2000: 48,357 + at least 20,000 more slaughtered in Canada and Japan
2001: 56,332 + at least 20,000 more slaughtered in Canada and Japan
2002: 36,863 + at least 20,000 more slaughtered in Canada and Japan
2003: 50,564 + at least 20,000 more slaughtered in Canada and Japan
2004: 58,736 + at least 20,000 more slaughtered in Canada and Japan

Canadian Slaughter Statistics

1997 - 64,519
1996 - 63,457
1995 - 59,584
1994 - 59,691
1993 - 85,173
1992 - 88,797
  1991 -113,814
  1990 -129,935


How many horses are slaughtered worldwide?
Click here for some numbers from the year 2005
 
These below are from 2000

COUNTRY

# HORSES SLAUGHTERED

 WORLD TOTAL

 4,290,250
 China  1,380,000
 Mexico  630,000
 Kazakhstan  375,000
 Mongolia  250,000
 Argentina  230,000
 Italy  2,273

What you can do to help end slaughter!

1.  Sample Letter to your (2) U.S. Senators and (1) U.S. Representative
(check to see if he/she has already co-sponsored)

2.  Sample Letter to the editor of your newspaper

Tips for writing to Congress

How Can Your Vet Help End Slaughter?...details

How Can Your Farrier/Blacksmith Help End Slaughter?...details

Please send your completed original petitions to your senators and a copy to the AHDF;
Addresses for you senators and AHDF are located below.

Look up your representatives here:

American Horse Defense Fund
P.O. Box 75984
Washington, DC 20013



Facts About Horse Slaughter


*Last year three foreign-owned slaughter plants cruelly slaughtered more than 65,000 horses for
human consumption in Europe and Asia.  Tens of thousands more of America's horses were exported
and slaughtered in other countries.

* Slaughter is NOT humane euthanasia.  Horses suffer horribly on the way to and during
slaughter.

* Passage of the American Horse Slaughter Prevention Act (AHSPA) will reduce animal suffering -
hence its wide support throughout the equestrian and veterinary world, as well as the humane
community.

* Americans overwhelmingly support an end to horse slaughter for human consumption (recent polls
from Kentucky, Texas and Utah respectively show that 82, 72 and 69 percent of those questioned
oppose the practice).  In California, a 1998 ballot initiative (Prop. 6) banning horse slaughter
for human consumption passed with 60 percent of the vote.

Question:  Is it true that slaughter is only a last resort for infirm, dangerous or no longer
serviceable horses?

Answer: 92.3 percent of horses arriving at slaughter plants in this country are in "good"
condition, according to the US Department of Agriculture's Guidelines for Handling and
Transporting Equines to Slaughter.

Question:  Will horse abuse and neglect cases rise significantly following a ban on slaughter?

Answer:  There has been no documented rise in abuse and neglect cases in California since the
state banned horse slaughter for human consumption in 1998.  There is no documented rise in
Illinois following closure of the state's only horse slaughter plant in 2002.


Question:  If there is a ban on horse slaughter, will horse rescue and retirement groups have
the resources to take care of unwanted horses?  Should the government have to pay for the care
of horses voluntarily given up by their owners?

Answer:  Not every horse currently going to slaughter will need to be absorbed into the rescue
community - many will be sold to a new owner, others will be kept longer and a licensed
veterinarian will humanely euthanize some.  Opponents of this legislation admit passage of the
bill will not necessarily lead to an increase in the number of horses sent to rescue facilities,
precisely because humane euthanasia is so widely used.  It is not the government's
responsibility to provide for the care of horses voluntarily given up by their owners, as these
animals are private property.  Hundreds of horse rescue organizations operate around the
country, and additional facilities are being established (a list is available).


Question:  If slaughter is not an option, what will we do with sick, old and "unwanted horses?"

Answer:  Approximately 690,000 horses die annually in this country (10 percent of an estimated
population of 6.9 million) and the vast majority are not slaughtered, but euthanized and
rendered or buried without any negative environmental impact instead.  Humane euthanasia and
carcass disposal is highly affordable and widely available.  The average cost of having a horse
humanely euthanized and safely disposing of the animal's carcass is approximately $225, while
the average monthly cost of keeping a horse is approximately $200.


Question:  If there is a ban on horse slaughter in the United States, will there be an increase
in the export of horses for foreign slaughter?  Will horses suffer from longer transport for
slaughter in countries where there may be weaker welfare laws?

Answer:  Horse slaughter has declined dramatically in the United States over the past decade,
but there has been no correlating increase in the number of American horses exported for
slaughter abroad.  Further, the AHSPA prohibits the export of horses for slaughter abroad, and
contains clear enforcement and penalty provisions to prevent this from happening.  Risk of
federal prosecution and the high costs associated with illegally transporting horses long
distances for slaughter abroad are strong deterrents.


Question:  Is it true no standards exist for horse rescue facilities that take unwanted horses?

Answer:  The Doris Day Animal League and the Animal Welfare Institute published "Basic
Guidelines for Operating an Equine Rescue or Retirement Facility" in 2004.  Additionally, the
Association of Sanctuaries and the American Sanctuaries Association provide accreditation
programs, a code of ethics and guidelines for the operation of sanctuaries and rescue
organizations.  Horse rescue groups must also provide for the welfare of horses in their custody
in compliance with state and local animal welfare laws.


Question:  If there is a ban on horse slaughter, will horsemeat no longer be available for pet
food?

Answer:  There is no horsemeat in pet food.  This practice stopped decades ago and has some
connection to the enactment of protections for America's wild horses in 1971.  The US public and
Congress were outraged to learn federal agencies were rounding up and allowing the exploitation
and slaughter of these national treasures for items such as pet food.  Some by-products of the
horse slaughter industry are used in various consumer items, but they are derived from the
rendering (a different process than slaughter and not affected by the AHSPA) of dead horses and
other animals


Here is the Sweeney, Spratt, Whitfield, Rahall amendment to the House Agriculture Interior Appropriations bill. We won 268-158 Wednesday, June 8th. This was a great victory....now it's on the Senate.

"An amendment to prohibit use of funds in the bill to pay salaries and expenses of personnel to inspect horses under the Federal Meat Inspection Act or under the guidelines issued under the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 ".


HORSE SLAUGHTER WILL CEASE-HOUSE VOTES 267-160 WITH AMERICA !

Washington , D.C. June 8, 2005-

After four long years the American Horse Defense Fund (AHDF), the country's leading, active horse protection national nonprofit is finally able to applaud the US House of Representatives, and in particular, Congressmen John Sweeney (R-NY), John Spratt (D-SC) Ed Whitfield (R-KY) and Nick Rayhall (D-WV), for their leadership and persistence in passing legislation that will end the needless and brutal slaughter or our horses, ponies, mules and burros. The vote of 267-160 was a ringing endorsement by the House. The huge grass roots calling effort by people from coast to coast really made a difference .

“We are elated, celebrating and deeply grateful” said AHDF president Trina Bellak, Esq., who has personally worked on this issue since 1994. Many organizations pooled their efforts. As the years have slowly passed, more and more American's learned that roughly 65,000 American horses are killed cruelly in one of the three foreign-owned horse slaughter plants that operate in the United States each year. The meat carved from these once noble, kind, trusting animals is shipped overseas to upscale meat markets and high-end restaurants. “Although the amendment that passed as part of the annual agriculture appropriations bill budget process only will go into affect this fall, it will give the nation and opponents time to see that the many alternatives to cruelly slaughtering our horses will work and replace slaughter” added Bellak. It will stop slaughter for one year, unless H.R. 503 passes too.

Despite overwhelming public support and 228 bipartisan cosponsors (of the House's 435 members), last year's legislative efforts to protect American horses failed to go to a vote when the American Horse Slaughter Prevention Act was blocked by the House Agriculture Committee chairman, Bob Goodlatte (R-VA). Goodlatte spoke shameful untruths again in today's debate as did other members such as King from Iowa and Bonilla from Texas . “The will of the people was not done in the previous Congress, and until we pass actual legislation that is permanent, our work is not over” Bellak added. “The truth will prevail, we are in this to help horses, we just wish the ill-informed or ill-intentioned opponents would face it” she added. “It is unconscionable that for decades, we have been using federal taxpayer dollars to support a practice that the American public is overwhelmingly opposed to," said Representative John Sweeney (R-NY). "The amendment prohibits federal taxpayer dollars from being spent on facilitating the export of horsemeat from the United States for sale to countries abroad. Im pleased to see that my colleagues agree with me that this horrid inhumane treatment must end.”

Americans are shocked that our horses continue to suffer such unspeakable cruelty during both long grueling journeys to slaughter plants and at the plants themselves. Horses can be hauled without food, water, or rest for as long as 28 hours. The captive bolt pistol used in slaughter plants is not in anyway humane. Often not rendered unconscious (which is required by law), many horses are fully aware and sensitive to pain while proceeding through the slaughter process.

Sweeney also remarked, "We do not eat our horses in the United States and it is our moral
responsibility as a humane nation to protect our equine pets, companions and athletes from the cruelty of horse slaughter."


Hope For American Horses

Washington, D.C.-February 1, 2005 - The brutal and needless slaughter of America's faithful and noble horses and ponies may soon finally be a shameless thing of the past due to today's reintroduction into the U.S. House of the American Horse Slaughter Prevention Act . The American Horse Defense Fund (AHDF) , the nation's leading horse protection, education and advocacy nonprofit, applauds the bill's lead sponsor, Senator John Sweeney (R-NY). This bill had 228 cosponsors in the previous Congress but wasn't voted on.

This new versions would prevent American horses from being slaughtered for human consumption within the US and outside of the US . In 2004, three foreign-owned U.S. horse slaughterhouses in Texas and Illinois slaughtered over 65,000 horses, another 20-25,000 were sent to slaughter in Canada and Japan . After the horses are slaughtered and processed, the meat is shipped to France , Belgium , other European countries and Japan , where horsemeat is considered a healthy delicacy. “The Europeans don't seem aware that horses in the US are dosed with all kinds of medicines, preparations and wormers all their lives–those containers are all marked “not for use in animals intended for human consumption”, said AHDF president, Trina Bellak, Esq. Horsemeat is not healthy.

“This inhumane and disgusting practice, which only serves to promote animal cruelty, needs to be brought to an end,” said Sweeney. “Support for this legislation is stronger than ever, and I look forward to the day when the American horse no longer ends up on a dinner plate overseas.”

A series of polls show that Americans overwhelmingly support a ban on the slaughter of horses for human consumption. This should come at no surprise because horses in the United States are not raised for food.” Despite a few state laws barring this barbaric practice, the slaughter of horses for human consumption continues because of an absence of a strong federal law to prohibit it. The time for such a law is now," added Bellak

There are many alternatives to slaughtering horses and ponies. In fact, the American Horse Defense Fund hopes has a new book available called: Alternatives to Auction and Slaughter: A Guide For Equine Owners ( A Better Way ). The book is available on CD or bound and lists a vast array of alternatives and where and what they are. The plentiful resources for alternatives will ease the transition after the bill becomes law.

The AHDF urges all members of the House and Senate to support this bill. Caring people should urge their elected officials to sponsor the bills. The AHDF is the only active nationwide organization devoted to issues solely relating to wild and domestic horses, and is joined in support of the bill by The Humane Society of the United States, Society for Animal Protection Legislation, the Doris Day Animal League, the ASPCA, dozens of other horse and animal welfare organizations, the racing industry and millions of Americans.


    American Horses Find Allies in US Senate -  April 27, 2004   

Washington, D.C.-April 27, 2004 - The brutal and needless slaughter of America's faithful and noble horses and ponies may soon finally be a shameless thing of the past due to today's introduction into the U.S. Senate of the American Horse Slaughter Prevention Act (S 2352). The American Horse Defense Fund (AHDF), the nation's leading horse protection, education and advocacy nonprofit, applauds the bill's lead sponsor, Senator John Ensign (R-NV), who was a practicing veterinarian prior to election to Congress. Additional cosponsors the AHDF is thankful to include: Mary Landrieu (D-LA) a lifelong horse back rider, Daniel Inoyue (D-H), Susan Collins (R-ME) and Joseph Lieberman (D-CT).

Horse and animal lovers and owners nationwide have been supporting and watching the House version of this bill (HR 857), introduced in 2003. Both versions would prevent American horses from being slaughtered for human consumption within the US and also in neighboring Canada and Mexico. Currently, the House bill has a very diverse, large, bipartisan collection of 202 cosponsors and is gaining momentum even though no action has been taken on the bill by the House Agriculture Committee. Sponsors of H.R. 857, John Sweeney (R-NY) and John Spratt (D-SC) both hold out hope that the bill will move forward onto the floor for a full vote soon. However, House Agriculture Committee Chairman Bob Goodlatte (R-VA), has made known that while he is sympathetic to the some of the issues the bill raises; he does not feel the bill should move forward. "We hope he will come to see things differently, it is high time for the bill to become law" Trina Bellak, Esq. of the American Horse Defense Fund said.

Advocates of the bills are very pleased to have the Senate version sponsored by such prominent Senators and having them join the fight to protect horses. "This is a giant stride forward in the long battle to end the betrayal and butchering of our horses and ponies. These senators and many House members have acted upon the will of the people. “Bellak commented. Senator Ensign agrees and said “A series of recent polls show that Americans overwhelmingly support a ban on the slaughter of horses for human consumption. This should come at no surprise because horses in the United States are not raised for food. Despite state laws barring this barbaric practice, the slaughter of horses for human consumption continues because of an absence of a strong federal law to prohibit it. The time for such a law is now."

There are many alternatives to slaughtering horses and ponies. In fact, the American Horse Defense Fund hopes shortly to make available to all horse owners, the first booklet ever, listing a vast array of alternatives and where and what they are. The plentiful resources for alternatives will ease the transition after the bill becomes law. The minority of people who are not supportive of the bill also claim to fear that banning horse slaughter will lead to a surplus of horses that would cause an increase of abuse and neglect of horses. "There is no evidence of this; in fact, we know that in states where horse slaughter is specifically banned, abuse and neglect cases have actually decreased. When the state of California banned horse slaughter, the incidence of horse theft also decreased”. The Illinois legislature is currently considering prohibiting horse slaughter as another plant Cavel International is making plans to slaughter horses in DeKalb. In the US, all horses are slaughtered at one of the two equine slaughter plants (both in Texas), which are owned by two French and Belgian families. Over 50,000 American horses annually are inhumanely killed to be shipped to France, Belgium, other European countries and Japan for wealthy consumers to eat the pricey meat. Additionally, Europeans should know that horsemeat is tainted by drugs and is not healthy (a European misconception), Bellak pointed out.

Horsemeat is not sold within the United States. The AHDF urges all members of the House and Senate to support this bill. Caring people should urge their elected officials to sponsor the bills. The AHDF is the only nationwide organization devoted to issues solely relating to wild and domestic horses, and is joined in support of the bill by The Humane Society of the United States, Society for Animal Protection Legislation, the Doris Day Animal League, the ASPCA, many local rescues, horse organizations and millions of Americans. The Thoroughbred racing industry is actively supporting the bill as well as many celebrities.


Equine Slaughter Houses in the U.S.

Dallas Crown, Inc
2000 West Fair
P.O. Box 467
Kaufman, TX 75142
972-932-3436
972-932-3062 (fax)
Owner/President-Geert Dewulf
Plant Manager - Christophe Soenen
Horse Inspector-Randy Williams

Beltex Corporation
3801 N. Grove St.
Fort Worth, TX 76106
817-624-1136

817-624-4594 (fax)
President-Eric Nauwelaers
Horse Inspector-Ronnie Ober

Beltex processes (slaughters) horse, bison, and ostrich meat.
 The company ships products to France, Belgium, and Japan.


 


Cavel International, Inc.
International Meat Exporters
108 Harvestore Dr.
DeKalb, IL 60115
815-756-8051
Owner - Luc Van Damme (Belgian)
Plant Manager-Jim Tucker
(re-opened 7 June 2004)

 


This sign should be posted at ALL auctions in the U.S.

Federal Regulations Governing the Treatment
and Transportation of Slaughter-Bound Equine

 


  Equine Slaughter Houses in Canada

Bouvry Export Calgary Ltd.
Head Office
#312  222-58th Avenue S.W.
Calgary, Alberta Canada T2H 2S3
403-253-0717
403-259-3568 (fax)
bouvryca@telusplanet.net

Claude Bouvry of Bouvry Exports Calgary, Ltd
 owns slaughter plants in Alberta and Quebec and
 feedlots in Shelby, MT and Fort Macleod, Alberta, Canada

Viande Richelieu, Inc.
Richelieu Meat, Inc.
595, rue Royale C.P. 101
Massueville, Québec  Canada JOG 1KO
450-788-2667
 450-788-2622 (fax)

Few horse owners, and even fewer non-horse owners, realize the extent to which horses are slaughtered for their flesh. The horse meat is NOT being used in dog food or to feed starving masses.
Rather, it is an up to $20/lb delicacy enjoyed by humans in Japan and Europe.
A pound of horse meat usually sells for more than a pound of filet mignon!

Horses, an integral part of America's heritage and culture, are favored animals, just like cats and dogs.
Americans do not eat horses just as they do not eat cats and dogs.
The horsemeat that is being served up in Europe or Japan could very well have been someone's cherished pet.

The way horses are slaughtered is cruel and inhumane.
They ride cramped in a trailer, sometimes a dangerous double-decker, for days at a time without food or water.
Then they are cattle prodded out to be shot in the head with a 'captive bolt pistol' or 'stun gun' which is designed to render an animal unconscious-not dead.
The horse is often still alive as it is hung by its hooves and throat slit.

Humans are the ones who domesticated horses.
Ever since then, horses have helped us in time of war, carried us across the country, plowed our fields, and helped give chronically ill children hope.
Is slaughter the only thanks they get?


AUCTIONS

AHDF urges anyone who needs to find a new home for their horse not to sell or allow their horse to be sold at an auction.
'Livestock' auctions held at hundreds of locations are frequented by representatives of the three US slaughter plants two in the state of Texas, and one recently rebuilt in DeKalb, Illinois, often referred to as 'killer buyers' bid on all breeds, types, sizes and ages of horses both sound and unsound to fill their weekly or monthly orders from these plants.
You can't necessarily tell who these people are.

Also, please check your state's animal cruelty law before attending any auction where horses are sold.
You ought to know what is and isn't legal.
If you attend an auction, we urge you to be prepared to call the local authorities if you see mistreatment or debilitated horses.
If you are seeking to save or buy an at risk horse or pony, consider going to an auction.
There are thousands of fine riding horses and ponies being sold by the pound now, more than in recent years due to the increased demand for horse flesh since 'mad cow' and 'foot & mouth' diseases are a concern in Europe.

If you want to be 'up' on the new federal regulations governing the treatment and procedures for handling and shipping slaughter-bound horses, let us know and we will mail you the new regulations so you can recognize violations and we can get the situation attended to quickly.
You can make a difference by being our 'eyes and ears' at auctions now.

Lastly, if you see a horse with a freeze brand that begins with US on the left side of its neck, try to photograph the horse and ask if it was a wild horse. We are trying to document the sale of wild horses through auctions, whether titled or untitled.
 


10 Steps To Prevent Horse Theft

National Renderers Association, Inc


Are you selling your horse - particularly an older horse?


 Please don't take him/her to auction, to wind up as Liberty almost did!
 Consider these options instead:
 

  • Donate your horse to an Equine Rescue (with a contract that protects YOUR horse before he/she becomes the property of said rescue)

  • Make arrangements with a Retirement Farm

  • Consider Leasing

  • Donate, sell or lease your horse to a Therapeutic or Handicapped Riding Program
    (Beware: Not all therapy programs care for the horses as they should and many take them to slaughter when they can no longer be 'used' (Think hard on this option)

  • Give your horse a career - donate him or her to a Police Department Mounted Patrol Unit

  • Donate or free lease to 4H Clubs and Youth Pony Clubs (Check first on how the horse will be treated)

  • Help the Parks Department to maintain their facility and grounds - donate your horse to their Mounted Unit
  • (Please investigate how your horse will be treated, and when he/she can no longer serve, what happens to your beloved friend)
  • Considering donating or Free Leasing (lease contract) your horse to be a Companion Animal

  • Private Sale to an individual with proper references

  • Humane Euthanasia

If you're selling your horse and have a buyer lined up, make sure to use our special Bill of Sale to prevent the future owner from taking your horse to auction or slaughter.

 

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